v3.3.1.900
Document and Entity Information Document - USD ($)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2015
Feb. 03, 2016
Jun. 30, 2015
Entity Information [Line Items]      
Entity Registrant Name ALEXION PHARMACEUTICALS INC    
Entity Central Index Key 0000899866    
Current Fiscal Year End Date --12-31    
Entity Filer Category Large Accelerated Filer    
Document Type 10-K    
Document Period End Date Dec. 31, 2015    
Document Fiscal Year Focus 2015    
Document Fiscal Period Focus FY    
Amendment Flag false    
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding   225,291,331  
Entity Well-known Seasoned Issuer Yes    
Entity Voluntary Filers No    
Entity Current Reporting Status Yes    
Entity Public Float     $ 39,491,560,848